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Super Multi DVD Drive S E RVICE MANUAL MODEL: GSA-4165B/ P/NO : 3828HS1047G August 2005 Printed in Korea MODEL : GSA-4165B/GSA-4167B/GSA-4168B G S A - 4 1 6 7 B / G S A - 4 1 6 8 B...
This service manual provides a variety of service information. It contains the mechanical structure of the Super Multi DVD Drive and the electronic circuits in schematic form. This Super Multi DVD Drive was manufactured and assembled under our strict quality control standards and meets or exceeds industry specifications and standards.
1 General 1) Enhanced IDE (ATAPI) interface. 2) Internal Half-height Drive. 3) CD-R/RW, DVD-R/-R DL(Dual Layer)/-RW/RAM/+R/+R DL(Double Layer)/+RW read and write compatible CD Family and DVD-ROM read compatible. 4) Buffer Under-run prevention function embedded. 5) 2MB buffer memory. 6) Power loading and power eject of a disc. Bare media loading. 7) MTBF : 100,000 POH 8) Vertical and Horizontal installable.
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4. Performance 1) Average access time: (1/3 stroke) 2) Write speed: 3) Read speed: DVD-R/RW/ROM/ROM-Dual layer DVD-Video(CSS Compliant Disc) 4) Sustained Transfer rate: 5) Burst Transfer rate: 6) Multimedia MPC-3 compliant 5. Audio 1) 16 bit digital data output through ATA interface 2) Software Volume Control 3) Equipped with audio line output for audio CD playback *Definition...
1. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS -CPU: IBM Compatible Pentium 4 2.4GHz (or faster) (For High speed, 2.4GHz or faster recommended.) -128MB Memory or greater 2. SUPPORTING OPERATING SYSTEM * Operating System Windows Millennium Edition (Me) Window 2000 Professional Window XP Home Edition, Professional 2.1 Applicable disc formats DVD ...DVD-ROM: CD...CD-ROM Mode-1 data disc...
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2.4 Data capacity • User Data/Block DVD-ROM/R/RW/RAM/+R/+RW ...2,048 bytes/block CD (Yellow Book) ...2,048 bytes/block(Mode 1 & Mode 2 Form 1) 2.5 RPC (Regional Playback Control) Phase2, No Region 3. DRIVE PERFORMANCE 3.1 Host interface ...X3T13 ATA/ATAPI5/1321D 3.2 Read/Write & Rotational speed <Write>...
Front bezel (WxHxD) 9. Mass ...Approx. 0.77+/-0.03 kg * Which is not provided with Circuit Diagram of this model. Please Contact the friendly staff of LG Service Care at: Website http: //www.LGEservice.com No degeneration in the mechanical part after test +12V DC ...0.5A typ...<...
LOCATION OF CUSTOMER CONTROLS Front Panel 1. Disc tray This is the tray for the disc. Place the disc on the ejected disc tray, then lightly push the tray (or push the eject button) and the CD will be loaded. NOTE: Don’t pull out or push in the disc tray forcibly.
Rear Panel Analog Audio Output Connector NOTE: The actual drive may be different from this design. 1. Power Connector Connects to the power supply (5-and 12-V DC) of the host computer. NOTE : Be careful to connect with the proper polarity.
1. CABINET and CIRCUIT BOARD DISASSEMBLY 1-1. Bottom Chassis A. Release 4 screws (A) and remove the Bottom Chassis in the direction of arrow (1). (See Fig.1-1) Fig. 1-1 1-2. Front Bezel Assy A. Insert and press a rod in the Emergency Eject Hole and then the CD Tray will open in the direction of arrow (2).
ATIP Absolute Time in Pre-groove. With an additional modulation of the “Wobble”, the “Groove” contains a time code information. Wobble The pre-groove in the Disc is not a perfect spiral but is wobbled. With : – A typical amplitude of 30 nm –...
The differences of CD-R/CD-RW discs and General CD-ROM 1. Recording Layer Recordable CD has a wobbled pre-groove on the surface of disc for laser beam to follow track. Read-only Disc CD-ROM (READ-ONLY DISC) 0.4~0.5 um CD-R and CD-RW Disc (Pit)Groove Land 2.
3. Disc Materials 1) CD-ROM disc • It is composed of Silver _ colored aluminum plate and Reflective layer. • Groove (Pit) of aluminum plate make a track. • Laser wavelength : 780 nm, Laser Power (Read): 0.5mW • Signal is detected by the difference of reflective beam intensity between “pit”...
3) CD-RW Disc • It is composed of polycarbonate layer, alloy(silver, arsenic) layer, aluminum reflectivity layer, protective layer. • An crystalized alloy layer is transformed into noncrystalized by the laser heat. Therefore, writing and reading is enabled by the difference of reflectivity. •...
5. Writing Process of CD-R Disc Incident (Write) Laser Power (Read) a b c d e f Laser Spot Recorded Mark Reflected Light Signal a b c d e f 6. Writing process of CD-RW Disc Crystal phase Melting/ quenching Heating/ gradual cooling Erased state...
7. Organization of the PCA, PMA and Lead-in Area 1) Layout of CD-ROM disc Disc Center Diameter 46 mm Diameter 15 mm Center hole Clamping and Label Area Lead-in Area 2) Layout of CD-R/RW disc Disc Center Diameter 45 mm Diameter 15 mm Center hole Clamping and Label Area PCA PMA...
8. Function of PCA and PMA area 1) PCA (Power Calibration Area) • PCA area is used to determine the correct Laser Power for a disc. – Method 1 : PCA area is divided by a track. – Method 2 : The previous Calibration value is referred. –...
2) ROPC (Running Optimum Power Control) • Variable primary factor of Optimum Power – Change of Power sensitivity on the Disc. (limited to 0.05 *Po) – Wavelength shift of the laser diode due to the operating temperature change. – Change of the Spot aberration due to the Disc skew, Substrate thickness, Defocus.
The differences of DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW discs and DVD-ROM 1. Recording Layer DVD-ROM (Read Only Disc) 0.4 um DVD-R/RW Disc (Land Pre-Pit) DVD+R/RW Disc...
2. Disc Specification Single-Layer Media Type Read Only 4.7GB User data capacity Wavelength 650nm Reflectivity 45~85% Track pitch 0.74 Minimum pit length Modulation >0.6 26.16MHz Channel bit- rate Wobble Frequency Addressing 26.16MHz Read Power (mW) Write Power (mW) JItter <8% 3.
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2) Recording format using organic dye material (DVD-R/DVD+R) * The format that records data through the creation of recorded marks by changing the organic dye material with a laser beam. > Disc structure DVD-R > Disc structure [Recording] Recording is done by changing the organic dye layer and the substrate with a laser when a strong is applied to a disc, the temperature of the ortanic dye material goes up, the dye is decomposed and the substrate changes at the same time.
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3) Recording format using phase-change recording material (DVD-RW/DVD+RW) * Data is recorded by changing the recording layer from the amorphous status to the crystalline status, and played back by reading the difference of the reflection coefficient. [ Amorphous : Non-crystalline ] >...
4. Writing Pulse Wave Form of DVD+R For different speed ranges, different write strategies can be used. This document specifies 2 options: - a pulsed write strategy, where each single mark is created by a number of subsequent separated short pulses.
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2) 2 Method : Using Blocked Write Strategy NRZI Channel bits top,3 3T mark top,4 4T mark 5T mark Etc. N = 3 : T (cm = 3) can be optimized individually. N > 4 : T shall be < 0.1mW Pp : Actual write power Pb : Bias Power dPp : Additional power ( Only be applied for the 3T and 4T marks)
6. Organization of the Inner Drive Area, Outer Drive Area, Lead-in Zone and Lead-out Zone 1) Layout of DVD-ROM disc Disc Center Diameter 44 mm Diameter 33 mm Diameter 22 mm Diameter 16 mm Diameter 15 mm Center hole 1st transition area 2nd transition area Lead-in Zone 2) Layout of DVD+R disc...
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3) Layout of DVD+RW disc Disc Center Diameter 44 mm Diameter 33 mm Diameter 22 mm Diameter 16 mm Diameter 15 mm Center hole 1st transition area 2nd transition area Lead-in Zone Inner Disc Inner Disc Test Zone Count Zone PSN: 2A480H 2A7C80H 2DC80H...
1. LightScribe Media LightScribe Media DiscOD Label Zone Control Feature Zone Clamping/Logo Zone Screen Printed Imaging Layer Clear Protective Coating Reflective/Thermal Layer Dye Data Layer Polycarbonate Substrate Center Hole...
4. Optical Encoder Assy Encoder PCB PIN 6 PIN 5 CH A PIN 1 PIN 2 CH B 3PIN Codewheel Optical Encoder IC PIN 4 PIN 3 VLED Schematic of Enc PCB V LED V CC CH A SIGNAL PROCESSING CH B CIRCUITRY CH B...
(2) Encoded “Disc Key” and “Title Key” host is transfer with the bus Key. (3) DVD player of host reads the key value, and uses the value to restore the scrambled data. * Refer to the next page for the details.
3. About Prevention the DVD-ROM from to be copy A data is able to encode and record in the disc, if a copyright holder wants to prevent the disc from copying. In case of a disc enhanced movie of 3 titles... DISC KEY (2048 Bytes) is used to encode the whole contents in the disc and TITLE KEY (5 Bytes) is used to encode the title respectively.
4. About the DVD-ROM Regional Code Regional code U.S.A DISC ROM - DRIVE The disc has the regional code of 8 bit. Example) The disc manufactured in the U.S.A, has the number one. PRI. VIR MPEG-2 BOARD Transfer to If the board is setting to the regional MPEG-2 board code 1 for the U.S.A.
2. Pick up Pin Assignment Signal Name GND(OEIC,TEMP) Vcc(OEIC) Vc(OEIC) GAINSW E3+F3 E4+F4 E1+F1 E2+F2 GND(OEIC.TEMP) TEMP BUSY SCLK SDIO MONITOR GND(LDD) NRZB GND(LDD) CLKB VSL25 VSA5 IAPC VCC(FM) VREF GND(FM) Tilt+ Tilt- Signal Description Ground for OEIC Power supply for OEIC Reference voltage input for OEIC OEIC output gain control (High:Low gain, Middle:Middle gain, Low:High gain) Single OEIC output EF3...
3. Signal detection of the P/U 1) Focus Error Signal ==> (A+C)-(B+D) This signal is generated in RF IC (IC101 : R2S35002) and controls the pick-up’s up and down to focus on Disc. 2) Tracking Error Signal (DPP Method) ==> {(A+D)-(B+C)}- k x {(EF This signal is generated in RF IC (IC101 : R2S35002) and controls the pick-up’s left and right shift to find to track on Disc.
DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT 1. ALPC (Automatic Laser Power Control) Circuit 1-1. Block Diagram...
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1-2. ALPC (Automatic Laser Power Control) Circuit ALPC function DVD/CD anlaog front-end IC(IC101 R2S35002) is for constant power control purpose. Based on the accurate power sensor(FMON) in P/U, ALPC feedback loop maintains constant power level against laser diode’s temperature variation. The ALPC loop amplifies(10x) the FMON signal to enhance the accuracy of read power level control.
2. Focus Circuit 2-1. Block Diagram A,B,C,D A,B,C,D (EF1~EF4) Disc Optical Motor unit Pick-up HOP-7632TS FACT- FACT+ FACT+ FACT- 2-2. Focus Servo The aim of Focus Servo is to maintain the distance between object lens of P/U and disc surface, so that the detected RF signal(A, B, C, D, EF1, EF2, EF3, EF4) can be maximized.
3-2-1. Tracking Servo The aim of tracking servo is to make laser beam trace the data track on disc. Tracking Error(TE) Signal is generated from tracking error detected block in R2S35002 using DPP(Differential Push-Pull) Method and DPD (Differential Phase Detection) Method. DPP Method uses not only main beam(A, B, C, D) but also side beam(EF1~EF4) for correcting DC offset generated in Push-Pull Method.
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1.4 Pin Functions It corresponds to the following signs as a pin I/O specification. AI : Analog Input AO : Analog Output AIO : Analog Input/Output Standard Input IU : Standard Input with Pull Up Standard Output TO : Standard Three State Output IO : Standard Input/Output Data PLL/PRML Pin List...
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Servo Pin List Pin Name Pin No. BLANK DEFECT ATZC SIGM LPSA TCPH TIBH BCENT GAD1 GAD0(VRDC2N) TVDP TVDN DAVC I/O destination Function Blank signal input (also connected to the H8S interrupt port INT5) Defect (scratch detect) signal DRVR Spindle FG pulse (also input to the H8S interrupt port INT4) Spindle FG pulse for Light Scribe (also input to the H8S interrupt port INT4)
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ATAPI Interface Pin List Pin Name Pin No. HRSTB DATA[15:0] 79,77,71, 69,67,65, 63,61,60, 62,64,66, 68,70,76, DREQ ZIOWB ZIORB IORDY DACKB HINTRQ IOCS16B PDIAGB CS1FXB CS3FXB DASPB destination Function ATAPI ATAPI-IF control signal (host reset signal) ATAPI ATAPI-IF register address signal ATAPI ATAPI- IF data bus ATAPI...
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Encoder Interface Pin List Pin Name Pin No. I/O IP1LPPIN IP2MIRR WOBSIG LOWZB IDGATE RFHLD WRGATE2 WBLSH MPDSH WFPDSH RFPDSH TCSHSPBLV WRGATEB SRFH SRFL WRSTOP LNDTRK NRZI NRZIB DCLK DCLKB ADIPVR1 AO External Cpmponents ADIPVRT AO External Cpmponents ADIPINP Serial Communication Interface Pin List Pin Name Pin No.
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Audio Interface Pin List Pin Name Pin No. DOUT ROUT LOUT Clock Generator Pin List Pin Name Pin No. FEMCK H8S Micro-Processor Pin List Pin Name Pin No. I/O destination Function ICUIN7(ACTFLG) ICUIN6(EJECTSW) ICUIN8(LOADIN) GPIO07(HEATRUN) GPIO06(CSEL) GPIO04(A0) GPIO05(UCS1B) Flash/SRAM Pin List Pin Name Pin No.
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LSI/TEST Control Pin List Pin Name Pin No. MRSTB TESTB2 TESTB1 TRST TEST0 TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 T*SEL[3:0] TEST0 Servo monitor 0 WPLL monitor 0 Audio 0 DVD modulation 0 DVD-R/CD-R monitor 0 DVD+RW monitor 0 PI/C1 PO/C2 DEMO 0 CLVCK BLEND PRML monitor 0 Data PLL monitor 0...
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Power Supply/GND Pin List Pin Name Pin No. 28,41,72, 130,146 VCCR 2,53 VCCRQ 8,26 VDDAA 189,193,197 VCCA VCCIO 7,32,52, 58,75,88, 133,148,200 27,42,73, 131,145 VSSR 1,54 VSSRQ 11,22 VSSA 187,191,195 VSSAA VSSIO 6,31,51, 57,74,87, 132,147,201 Function DSP core power supply (1.5V) SDRAM power supply (3.3V) SDRAM I/O power supply (3.3V) 1.5V system analog power supply (1.5V) WPLL1,2...
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IC601 (R2S30202FP) : SPINDLE MOTOR AND 6CH ACTUATOR DRIVER Pin Layout Package outline : 42 PIN POWER SSOP (42P9R-K) Pin Function No Pin name Function SPIN Spindle control voltage input SL1IN Slide control voltage input1 SL2IN Slide control voltage input2 SPLIM Input terminal for spindle current limit Motor Power Supply 2(for Slide)
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Block Diagram 1.5ohm OUTPUT 1.5ohm OUTPUT 1.5ohm OUTPUT 1.5ohm OUTPUT 1ohm OUTPUT COMMON Protect TLIN converter SLIDE2 TRIN 5VCC converter SLIDE1 FOIN converter SPLIM sense Current DETECTER Pickup ACTFLG ACTRST SLLIM SL1- OUTPUT SL1+ sense Current SL1IN SL2- SL2+ OUTPUT sense Current SL2IN...
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JR6 Power Supply System Diagram * Ver1.0 It created based on the PLT circuit diagram. L601 Poly SW SW701 miniSMDC150F/24 S705 OPEN (Raychem) S704 OPEN L151 Poly SW 5V in SW702 miniSMDC150F/24 (Raychem) S713 OPEN S714 OPEN L602 Torex Regurator IC703 XCM403AA03SR Vin=5.00 V V0=2.80...
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HW Self- Diagnostic function 1. Self-Diagnostic Function by LED Blink. • Basic operation: At JR6, MPU is included in DSP, MPU accesses each peripheral (inside, exterior) device, and discover a defect by the ability of a read/write of data to be performed correctly. Since MPU operates by the program with a built-in Flash-ROM, when abnormalities are in MPU, Flash-ROM, and these Data-Bus &...
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2. LED does not blink at all at the time of a power supply injection. Eject-SW does not react. (1) Is it normal to the exterior Bus (Data-Bus, Address-Bus, control signal system) of MPU? Viewing — check: -- a short circuit, opening, etc. •...
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3. Motor, Abnormalities in Actuator System The drive circuit of a motor & actuator consists of the three ICs IC601(R2S30202FP). The work of each IC is as follows. (1) IC601(R2S30202FP) : 7ch driver Spindle motor driver: 180° audio drive Type, an analog input, a PWM drive, a Vm=12V. Stepping motor driver X2: analog input, a PWM drive (differential), a Vm=12V Loading motor driver: Input/Output PWM drive, Vm=5V.